VARIABILITY OF THE SWEET CHESTNUT (Castanea sativa Mill.) BASED ON THE MORPHOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF THE LEAF IN NATURAL POPULATIONS OF BOSANSKA KRAJINA

Authors

  • Aida Mujagić-Pašić Biotechnical Faculty University of Bihać
  • Dalibor Ballian Faculty of Forestry University of Sarajevo

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54652/rsf.2012.v42.i1.130

Abstract

UDK 582.632.2:581.45(497.6 Bosanska krajina)

An analysis of the morphological properties of the sweet chestnut (Castanea sativa Mill.) leaves has identified the presence of an intra-population and inter-population variability of the sweet chestnut. The material has been collected from 16 subpopulations in the region of Bosanska Krajina (Cazin, Bužim, and Velika Kladuša) and amounted to 4,380 leaves of equal dimensions. Their morphological features – blade length in mm (ŠPL), blade width in mm (DPL) and petiole length in mm (DPE) – have been measured. The shape of leaf base and depth of indentations of leaf edges have been established according to the descriptor for the sweet chestnut (UPOV 1989), while the ratios have been calculated based on the known values: leaf blade length/leaf blade width (ŠPL/DPL) and leaf blade width/total leaf length (ŠPL/UDL).

The purpose of this research is to establish intra-population and inter-population variability of the natural sweet chestnut populations in the region of Bosanska Krajina on the basis of leaf morphology.

References

ÁLVAREZ-ÁLVAREZ, P., BARRIO-ANTA, M., DIÉGUES-ARNANDA, U. (2006): Differentiation of sweet chestnut (Castanea sativa Mill.) cultivars by leaf, nut and burr dimensions. Forestry. Institute of Chatered Foresters.

ARAVANOPOULOS, F.A., DROUZAS, A.D., ALIZOTI, P.G. (2001): Electrophoretic and quantitative variation in chestnut (Castanea sativa Mill.) in Hellenic populations in old-growth natural and coppice stands. For. Snow Landsc. Res., 16 (3): 429-434.

ARAVANOPOULOS, F.A., BUCCI, G., AKKAK, A., BLANCO SILVA, R., BOTTA, R., BUCK, E., CHERUBINI, M., DROUZAS, A.D., FERNANDEZ-LOPEZ, J., MATTIONI, C., MARINONI, D., PAPADIMA, A., RUSSEL, K., ZAS, R., VILLANI F. (2005): Molecular population genetics and dinamics of chestnut (Castanea sativa Mill.) in Europe: Inferences for gene conservation and tree improvement. Acta Hort. (ISHS) 693: 403-412.

BALLIAN, D., MEMIŠEVIĆ, M., BOGUNIĆ, F., BAŠIĆ, N., MARKOVIĆ, M., KAJBA, D. (2010): Morfološka varijabilnost hrasta lužnjaka (Quercus robur L.) na području Hrvatske i zapadnog Balkana. Šumarski list br. 7-8, CXXXIV, 371-386.

BOLVANSKY, M., UZIK, M. (2005): Morphometric variation and differentiation of European Chestnut (Castanea sativa Mill.) in Slovakia. Biologia (Bratislava), 60 (4): 423-429.

BRUSCHI, R., GROSSONI, R., BUSSOTII, F. (2003): Within- and among-tree variation in leaf morphology of Quercus petraea (Matt.) Liebl. natural populations. Trees, 17:164-172.

ERTAN, E. (2007): Variability in leaf and fruit morphology and in fruit composition of chestnuts (Castanea sativa Mill.) in the Nazilli region of Turkey. Genet Resour Crop Evol 54:691–699.

FERNÁNDEZ-LÓPEZ, J., ALIA, R. (2003): Technical Guidelines for genetic conservation and use for chestnut (Castanea sativa) - EUFORGEN-NH (EUFORGEN- Noble Hardwoods), EUR (Regional Office for Europe).

KOYUNCU, F., CETINBAS, M., YILDRIM, A.N. (2008): Pomological Properties and Proximate Analysis of Nativ Chestnut (Castanea sativa Mill.). Journal of the American Pomological Society, Vol 62, Number 3, pp. 300-306.

MUJAGIĆ-PAŠIĆ, A., BALLIAN, D. (2011): Systematical position of sweet chestnut (Castanea sativa Mill.) within the genus Castanea in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Naše šume. Časopis za unapređenje šumarstva, hortikulture i očuvanja okoline. Broj 24-25, godina X, Sarajevo.

MUJIĆ, I., ALIBABIĆ, V., IBRAHIMPAŠIĆ, J., JAHIĆ, S., MUSLIMOVIĆ, D. (2006): Characteristics of the chestnuts from Una Sana Canton in comparison to other chestnut varieties and the influence of different preservation techniques on nutritive values. ISHS Acta Horticulturae 768: XXVII International Horticultural Congress - IHC: International Symposium on The Role of Postharvest Technology in the Globalisation of Horticulture.

MUJIĆ, I., ALIBABIĆ, A., ŽIVKOVIĆ, J., JAHIĆ, S., JOKIĆ, S., PRGOMET, Ž., TUZLAK, Z. (2010): Morphological characteristics of chestnut Castanea sativa from the area Una-Sana Canton. Journal Central European Agriculture, Volume 11, No.2, 185-190.

NEOPHYTOU, CH., PALLI, G., DOUNAVI, A., ARAVANOPOULOS, F.A. (2007): Morphological differentiation and hybridization between Quercus alnifolia Poech and Quercus coccifera L. (Fagaceae) in Cyprus. Silvae Genet., 56 (6):271-277.

PANDIT, A.H., KOUR, A., WANI, M.S., MIR, M.A. (2009): Genetic resources of chestnut in Kashmir valley. Acta Hort. (ISHS) 815:51-56.

RAMOS-CABRER, A.M., PERIERA-LORENZO, S. (2005): Genetic relationship between Castanea sativa Mill. trees from north-western to south Spain based on morphological traits and isoenzymes. Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution 52: 879-890.

SERDAR, U., KURT, N. (2011): Some Leaf Characteristics are Better Morphometric Discriminators for Chestnut Genotypes. J. Agr. Sci. Tech. (2011) Vol. 13: 885-894.

SKENDER, A. (2010): Genetska i pomološka varijabilnost populacija pitomog kestena u Bosni i Hercegovini. Doktorska disertacija, Univerzitet u Sarajevu, Poljoprivredno-prehrambeni fakultet, Sarajevo.

SOLAR, A., PODJAVORŠEK, A., ŠTAMPAR, F. (2005): Phenotypic and genotypic diversity of European chestnut (Castanea sativa Mill.) in Slovenia – opportunity for genetic improvement. Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution 52: 381–394.

SUČIĆ, J. (1953): O arealu pitomog kestena (Castanea sativa Mill.) na području Srebrenice, sa kratkim osvrtom na ostala nalazišta kestena u NR BiH. Institut za naučna šumarska istraživanja u Sarajevu, Sarajevo, knjiga II, sveska 4.

TREŠTIĆ, T., DAUTBAŠIĆ, M., MUJEZINOVIĆ, O. (2009): Štetni organizmi ploda pitomog kestena. Naše šume. Časopis za unapređenje šumarstva, hortikulture i očuvanja okoline. Broj 14-15, godina VIII, Sarajevo.

UPOV (1989): INTERNATIONAL UNION FOR THE PROTECTION OF NEW VARIETIES OF PLANTS. Guidelines for the conduct of tests for distinctness, homogeneity and stability: Chestnut (Castanea sativa Mill.). Geneve, p. 23.

USČUPLIĆ, M., MIDŽIĆ, S. (1967): Razvoj raka pitomog kestena u Cazinskoj krajini. Narodni šumar, Savez inženjera i tehničara šumarstva i drvne industrije SR Bosne i Hercegovine, Sarajevo. 7-8:379-387.

WRABER, M. (1958): Biljnosociološki prikaz kestenovih šuma Bosne i Hercegovine. Godišnjak Biološkog instituta Univerziteta u Sarajevu, Sarajevo, god. IX, fasc. 1- 2:139-182.

ZARAFSHAR, M., AKBARINIA, M., BRUSCHI, R., HOSSEINY, S. M., YOUSEFZADEH, H., TAIEBY,

M., SATTARIAN, A. (2010): Phenotypic variation in chestnut (Castanea sativa Mili.) natural populations in Hyrcanian forest (north of Iran), revealed by leaf morphometrics. Folia oecol., 37:113-121.

ZELIĆ, J. (1998): Pitanje autohtonosti i dalji uzgoj pitomog kestena (Castanea sativa

Mill.) u Požeškom gorju. Šumarski list, Zagreb, 11-12, CXXII, 525-536.

XLSTAT 2011: http://www.download3k.com/Business-Finance/Personal- Finance/Download- XLSTAT-Win.html

STATISTICA 10: http://www.statsoft.com/support/free-statistica-10-trial/

Downloads

Published

01. 06. 2012.

How to Cite

Mujagić-Pašić, A. ., & Ballian, D. . (2012). VARIABILITY OF THE SWEET CHESTNUT (Castanea sativa Mill.) BASED ON THE MORPHOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF THE LEAF IN NATURAL POPULATIONS OF BOSANSKA KRAJINA. Works of the Faculty of Forestry University of Sarajevo, 42(1), 57–69. https://doi.org/10.54652/rsf.2012.v42.i1.130

Most read articles by the same author(s)

<< < 1 2