Ukupni fenoli, antioksidativne i antimikrobne aktivnosti metanolnih ekstrakata tilovine (Petteria ramentacea (Sieber) C. Presl)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54652/rsf.2018.v48.i1.55Ključne riječi:
antibacterial, antifungal, Balkan endemic, Fabaceae, phenolic compoundsSažetak
581.19:547.56]:582.736.3
Dobiveni rezultati u ovoj studiji predstavljaju značajan doprinos poznavanju balkanske endemične vrste Petteria ramentacea s aspekta prisutnosti fenolnih jedinjenja u različitim biljnim dijelovima te njihove antioksidacijske i antimikrobne aktivnosti protiv osam odabranih mikroorganizama. Metanolni ekstrakti sjemena i lišća imali su vrlo visoku antioksidativnu aktivnost, a ekstrakti ostalih biljnih dijelova imali su prilično ujednačene i umjerene aktivnosti. Metanolni ekstrakti pokazali su umjereno antifungalno djelovanje protiv Aspergillus brasiliensis i Candida albicans, te antibakterijsko djelovanje protiv gram negativnih (Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa i Salmonella abony) i gram pozitivnih bakterija (Bacillus subtilis subsp. spizizenii i Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus), ali ne i protiv Staphylococcus epidermididis. S obzirom da jedinjenja prisutna u malim ili vrlo malim količinama u metanolnim ekstraktima mogu biti uključena u antimikrobnu aktivnost te da dobiveni podaci u ovoj studiji upućuju na postojanje umjerene antioksidacijske i antimikrobne aktivnosti u svim ispitivanim ekstraktima P. ramentacea bilo bi poželjno uraditi njihovu izolaciju i identificirati te bioaktivne spojeve, ali i analizirati ostale sastojke.
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